Mea hewa, makehewa!
Nui nā mea kūpono no ka hana CNC.No ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi mea kūpono no ka huahana, ua kaupalena ʻia e nā kumu he nui.ʻO kahi kumu kumu e pono e hahai ʻia: ʻo ka hana o ka mea pono e hoʻokō i nā koi ʻenehana like ʻole o ka huahana a me nā koi hoʻohana kaiapuni.Ke koho ʻana i ka mea o nā ʻāpana mechanical, hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia nā ʻano 5 aʻe:
- 01 Ua lawa paha ka oolea o ka mea
ʻO ka rigidity ka mea nui e noʻonoʻo ai i ke koho ʻana i nā mea, no ka mea, pono ka huahana i kahi degere o ke kūpaʻa a me ka pale ʻana i ka hana maoli, a ʻo ka rigidity o ka mea e hoʻoholo ai i ka hiki o ka hoʻolālā huahana.
E like me nā hiʻohiʻona o ka ʻoihana, koho pinepine ʻia ka 45 kila a me ka alumini no ka hoʻolālā mea hana maʻamau;Hoʻohana ʻia ke kila kila a me ke kila 45 no ka hoʻolālā ʻana i nā mea hana o ka mīkini;ʻO ka hapa nui o ka hoʻolālā mea hana o ka ʻoihana automation e koho i ke alumini alumini.
- 02 Pehea ka paʻa o ka mea
No kahi huahana e koi ana i ka pololei kiʻekiʻe, inā ʻaʻole paʻa, e kū mai nā ʻano deformations ma hope o ka ʻākoakoa ʻana, a i ʻole e hoʻololi hou ʻia i ka wā hoʻohana.I ka pōkole, hoʻololi mau ia me nā loli o ke kaiapuni e like me ka mahana, ka haʻahaʻa a me ka vibration.No ka huahana, he moeʻuhane.
- 03 He aha ka hana hana o ka mea
ʻO ka hana hana ʻana o ka mea ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka ʻāpana.ʻOiai ʻo ke kila kila he anti-rust, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka hana ʻana i ke kila kila, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o kona paʻakikī, a maʻalahi ke komo ʻana i ka mea hana i ka wā e hana ai.ʻO ka hana ʻana i nā puka liʻiliʻi ma luna o ke kila kila, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā lua wili, he maʻalahi ke wāwahi i ka drill bit a me ka paʻi ʻana, e alakaʻi i nā kumukūʻai hoʻoili kiʻekiʻe loa.
- 04 Hoʻomaʻamaʻa anti-rust i nā mea
Pili ka lāʻau anti-rust i ke kūpaʻa a me ka maikaʻi o ka helehelena o ka huahana.No ka laʻana, koho maʻamau ʻo 45 kila i ka mālama ʻana i ka "ʻeleʻele" no ka pale ʻana i ka ʻōpala, a i ʻole ka pena ʻana a me nā ʻāpana, a hiki ke hoʻohana i ka aila sealing a i ʻole ka wai antirust no ka pale ʻana i ka wā e hoʻohana ai e like me nā koi o ke kaiapuni ...
Nui nā kaʻina hana anti-rust, akā inā ʻaʻole kūpono nā ala i luna, a laila pono e hoʻololi ʻia nā mea, e like me ke kila kila.I kēlā me kēia hihia, ʻaʻole hiki ke nānā ʻole ʻia ka pilikia pale ʻana o ka huahana.
- 05 He aha ke kumu kūʻai
He mea nui ke kumu kūʻai i ke koho ʻana i nā mea.He maʻalahi ke kaumaha o nā alloys Titanium, kiʻekiʻe i ka ikaika kikoʻī, a maikaʻi i ka pale ʻana i ka corrosion.Hoʻohana nui ʻia lākou i nā ʻōnaehana ʻenehana automotive a pāʻani i kahi hana inestimable i ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu a me ka hōʻemi ʻana.
ʻOiai ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā ʻāpana titanium alloy, ʻo ke kumu nui e pale ai i ka hoʻohana ākea ʻana o nā alloys titanium i ka ʻoihana kaʻa ʻo ke kumu kūʻai kiʻekiʻe.Inā ʻaʻole pono ʻoe, e hele i kahi mea ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi.
Eia kekahi mau mea maʻamau i hoʻohana ʻia no nā ʻāpana mīkini a me kā lākou mau hiʻohiʻona nui:
Aluminum 6061
ʻO kēia ka mea maʻamau i hoʻohana ʻia no ka CNC machining, me ka ikaika waena, ke kūpaʻa corrosion maikaʻi, weldability, a me ka hopena oxidation maikaʻi.Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka aluminika 6061 ka pale ʻana i ka corrosion i ka wā e ʻike ʻia ai i ka wai paʻakai a i ʻole nā mea kemika ʻē aʻe.ʻAʻole ikaika ia e like me nā alumini alumini ʻē aʻe no nā noi koi nui a hoʻohana maʻamau ʻia i nā ʻāpana kaʻa, nā pahu kaʻa, nā waiwai haʻuki, nā mea hoʻokele aerospace, a me nā mea uila.
Aluminum 7075
ʻO Aluminum 7075 kekahi o nā alumini alumini ikaika kiʻekiʻe loa.ʻAʻole e like me 6061, ʻo ka alumini 7075 ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe, ka hana maʻalahi, ka pale ʻana i ka lole maikaʻi, ke kūpaʻa corrosion ikaika, a me ke kūpaʻa oxidation maikaʻi.ʻO ia ke koho maikaʻi loa no nā mea leʻaleʻa ikaika kiʻekiʻe, nā kaʻa a me nā papa aerospace.Koho kūpono.
keleawe
Loaʻa i ka Brass nā mea maikaʻi o ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe, ka paʻakikī kiʻekiʻe, ka pale ʻana i ka corrosion kemika, ka hana maʻalahi, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, a loaʻa iā ia ka conductivity uila maikaʻi loa, conductivity thermal, ductility, a me ka huki hohonu.Hoʻohana pinepine ia i ka hana ʻana i nā valves, nā paipu wai, nā paipu hoʻohui no nā ea o loko a me waho a me nā Radiators, nā huahana i hoʻopaʻa ʻia o nā ʻano paʻakikī like ʻole, nā lako liʻiliʻi, nā ʻāpana like ʻole o nā mīkini a me nā mea uila, nā ʻāpana i hoʻopaʻa ʻia a me nā ʻāpana mea kani, etc. he nui nā ʻano keleawe, a ke emi nei kona kūpaʻa ʻana me ka piʻi ʻana o ka zinc.
keleawe
ʻO ka uila a me ka thermal conductivity o ke keleawe maʻemaʻe (ʻike ʻia ʻo copper) ka lua wale nō i ke kālā, a hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka hana ʻana i nā lako uila a me nā mea wela.He maikaʻi ke kūpaʻa corrosion o ke keleawe i ka lewa, ka wai kai a me kekahi mau waikawa non-oxidizing (hydrochloric acid, dilute sulfuric acid), alkali, paʻakai paʻakai a me nā ʻano mea like ʻole (acetic acid, citric acid), a hoʻohana pinepine ʻia i ka ʻoihana kemika.
Ke kila kila 303
He machinability maikaʻi ʻo 303 stainless steel, kūpaʻa wela a me ka pale ʻana i ka corrosion, a hoʻohana ʻia i nā manawa e koi ai i ka ʻoki maʻalahi a me ka hoʻopau ʻana o ka ʻili kiʻekiʻe.Hoʻohana maʻamau i nā nati a me nā bolts kila, nā mea lapaʻau i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, nā ʻāpana a me nā ʻāpana valve, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
HY-CNC Mīkini (Stainless Steel 303)
Ke kila kila 304
ʻO 304 he kila kila kila me ka hana maikaʻi a me ka paʻakikī kiʻekiʻe.ʻOi aku ka pale ʻana i ka corrosion ma ka hapanui o nā kaiapuni maʻamau (non-chemical) a he koho waiwai maikaʻi loa ia no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻoihana, kūkulu hale, ʻoki kaʻa, nā lako kīhini, nā pahu a me nā paipu.
HY-CNC Mīkini (Stainless Steel 304)
Ke kila kila 316
316 maikaʻi ka wela a me ka corrosion, a he kūpaʻa maikaʻi i loko o ka chlorine a me ka non-oxidizing acid kaiapuni, no laila ua manaʻo ʻia he kila kila kila.He paʻakikī hoʻi, wili maʻalahi, a hoʻohana pinepine ʻia i ke kūkulu ʻana a me nā lako kai, nā paipu ʻoihana a me nā pahu, a me nā ʻoki kaʻa.
HY-CNC Mīkini (Stainless Steel 316)
45 # kila
ʻO ke kila kalapona kiʻekiʻe ka mea maʻamau i hoʻohana ʻia ma waena o ke kalapona kinai ʻia a me ke kila wela.ʻO ke kila 45 maikaʻi nā waiwai mechanical piha, haʻahaʻa paʻakikī, a hiki i nā māwae i ka wā e hoʻopau ai i ka wai.Hoʻohana nui ia e hana i nā ʻāpana neʻe ikaika kiʻekiʻe, e like me nā turbine impellers a me nā piston compressor.ʻO nā lāʻau, nā kaʻa, nā pā, nā ilo, etc.
40Cr kila
ʻO ke kila 40Cr kekahi o nā kila i hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka ʻoihana hana mīkini.Loaʻa iā ia nā waiwai mechanical piha maikaʻi, haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa hopena hopena a me ka haʻahaʻa notch sensitivity.
Ma hope o ke kinai ʻana a me ka hoʻoulu ʻana, hoʻohana ʻia ia e hana i nā ʻāpana me ka wikiwiki wikiwiki a me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa;ma hope o ke kinai ʻana a me ka hoʻoulu ʻana a me ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka ʻili kiʻekiʻe, hoʻohana ʻia ia e hana i nā ʻāpana me ka paʻakikī o ka ʻili kiʻekiʻe a me ke kūpaʻa ʻana;ma hope o ke kinai ʻana a me ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka mahana wela, hoʻohana ʻia ia e hana i nā ʻāpana koʻikoʻi, nā ʻāpana me ka wikiwiki.ma hope o ke kinai ʻana a me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, hoʻohana ʻia e hana i nā ʻāpana koʻikoʻi, haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, a me nā ʻāpana pale;ma hope o ka carbonitriding, hoʻohana ʻia ia e hana i nā ʻāpana hoʻoili me nā ana nui a me ka paʻakikī o ka hopena haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa.
Ma waho aʻe o nā mea metala, kūpono nā lawelawe mīkini CNC kiʻekiʻe me nā ʻano plastics.Aia ma lalo iho kekahi o nā mea plastik i hoʻohana nui ʻia no ka mīkini CNC.
Nylon
ʻAʻahu-pale ka nylon, pale wela, pale kemika, loaʻa i kekahi mau lapalapa ahi, a maʻalahi ke hana.He mea maikaʻi ia no nā plastics e pani i nā metala e like me ke kila, hao, a me ke keleawe.ʻO nā noi maʻamau no ka CNC machining nylon he insulators, bearings, a me nā mold injection.
PEEK
ʻO kekahi plastic me ka machinability maikaʻi loa ʻo PEEK, nona ka paʻa maikaʻi a me ke kūpaʻa hopena.Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia e hana i nā papa valve compressor, nā apo piston, nā sila, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, a hiki ke hana ʻia i loko / waho o nā mokulele a me nā ʻāpana he nui o nā mīkini rocket.ʻO PEEK ka mea pili loa i nā iwi kanaka a hiki ke pani i nā metala e hana i nā iwi kanaka.
ABS plastik
Loaʻa iā ia ka ikaika hopena maikaʻi, ke kūpaʻa maikaʻi, ka dyeability maikaʻi, ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana a me ka mīkini, ka ikaika mechanical kiʻekiʻe, ka rigidity kiʻekiʻe, ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o ka wai, ke kūpaʻa maikaʻi ʻana, ka pilina maʻalahi, ka mea ʻawaʻawa a me ka ʻono, a me nā waiwai kemika maikaʻi loa.ʻO ka hana kiʻekiʻe a me ka hana insulation uila;hiki iā ia ke pale i ka wela me ka ʻole o ka deformation, a he mea paʻakikī hoʻi ia, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia.